What is a key theme throughout Gulliver’s Travels?

The critique of human nature is a central theme in "Gulliver's Travels." Throughout the narrative, Jonathan Swift meticulously examines various aspects of humanity, including pride, corruption, and the flaws inherent in society. Through Gulliver’s interactions with different cultures and societies, including the tiny Lilliputians and the giant Brobdingnagians, Swift exposes the absurdities and vices of human behavior. He uses satire to highlight the contradictions and moral failings of people, effectively encouraging readers to reflect on their own nature and the society in which they live.

The other themes mentioned, while they may appear in different ways throughout the text, do not dominate the overarching message of the work. In contrast, the exploration of human nature is woven intricately throughout the narrative, making it a fundamental aspect of the story. By focusing on this critique, Swift challenges societal norms and offers a profound commentary on what it means to be human.