What is the Lilliputian approach to justice?

The Lilliputian approach to justice is characterized as arbitrary and dictated by the ruling class. In Jonathan Swift's "Gulliver's Travels," the Lilliputians demonstrate a system that is heavily influenced by their political leaders and the whims of those in power. Their legal system is often shown to prioritize the interests of the elite, rather than being rooted in fairness or justice for all citizens. This reflects Swift's critique of the corruption and capriciousness of governmental authority in society.

The other approaches to justice presented in the choices, such as fair and unbiased judgments, strictly based on laws and evidence, or determined by a democratic system, do not accurately capture the nature of the Lilliputian legal framework as depicted in the text. The Lilliputian courts often lack genuine impartiality and instead serve the purposes of the ruling class, undermining the concept of justice as a balanced and just system that is important in broader ethical discussions.