What is the name of the war fought between Lilliput and Blefuscu?

The correct choice identifies the conflict as "The War of the Big-Endians and Little-Endians," which refers specifically to the absurd basis of the war in Jonathan Swift's satire. This war arises from a trivial disagreement between the two factions within Lilliput regarding the proper way to break eggs, representing the larger theme of petty disputes that can escalate into significant conflicts. Swift uses this nonsensical premise to critique the real political and religious disputes of his time, particularly how small differences can lead to substantial and wasteful wars.

The other options do not accurately capture the satirical essence or specific naming conventions presented in the narrative. While terms like "The Great Lilliputian War" or "The Lilliput-Blefuscu Conflict" may sound plausible, they lack the unique distinction that Swift employs through the specific terms "Big-Endians" and "Little-Endians." This choice emphasizes Swift's critique of human nature and the ridiculousness of conflicts driven by trivial matters.