Who represents the government of Lilliput in Gulliver's Travels?

In "Gulliver's Travels," the government of Lilliput is notably represented by the Tramecksan and Slamecksan factions. These two groups symbolize the political divisions within Lilliput, focusing on their differing beliefs about the importance of certain societal issues, such as the proper way to open eggs. The Tramecksans and Slamecksans are not merely factions but are integral to the political landscape of Lilliput, influencing decision-making and governance.

The monarchy, while important, does not solely represent the government, as it operates through these factions that have significant power and influence. The military leaders and the merchant class, while they play important roles in Lilliputian society, do not embody the complete governmental structure in the way the two factions do. Their dynamics drive much of the conflict and satire present in the narrative, showcasing Swift's critique of political systems and the absurdity of factionalism.